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The Virtual Production Glossary

Pre-cap in Virtual Production

Pre-cap in Virtual Production

Pre-cap is a Performance Capture term in filmmaking. In virtual production, the nuances of this term take on special meaning. Here, we break down the definition to give you a starting point.

View the full Virtual Production Glossary here »

 


Basic Definition:

What is Pre-cap in virtual production?


Pre-cap is an integral part of the virtual production process that can help filmmakers achieve the highest level of cinematic quality. It refers to a pre-production motion capture session used for motion studies and to guide previs, when animators create a 3D environment based on the script and storyboard. Pre-cap involves using a performance capture studio or remotely capturing actor performances with camera rigs and green screens. Through this technology, directors have greater control over elements such as blocking and lighting before production begins. 

It is essential to understand both the project requirements and technical details beforehand. As such, the director and other key creative personnel must be actively involved in pre-capture planning and execution. The production team should also set up clear goals and objectives before filming so they know what elements are necessary for successful completion. Additionally, having a designated person responsible for pre-cap can ensure that all aspects of the shoot go smoothly. This could be a Virtual Production Supervisor (VPS) who oversees each step from concepting to delivery.

In terms of benefits, pre-capturing scenes during pre-production offers many advantages. Firstly, creating accurate representations of environments enables producers to work out issues like lens choice and composition ahead of time. Secondly, incorporating pre-capped performances into post-production helps directors visualize their shot selections more easily. Last but not least, pre-capping allows filmmakers to adjust animations quickly in order to refine the overall storytelling experience without expending significant resources. 

Overall, pre-cap plays a pivotal role in creating high-quality films through virtual production. By understanding its purpose and staying on top of best practices and benefits, filmmakers can maximize its potential throughout their projects.

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The Virtual Production Glossary

The Illustrated Virtual Production Glossary, by SHOWRUNNER, is designed to help filmmakers and their crews understand the nuances of in-camera virtual production. (Based on the creative commons project vpglossary.com.)